International Economics at Shippensburg University
Currencies of the World
Exchange Rate Regimes: If a currency is named, the country pegs its currency to the named currency, and the parity is shown in parenthesis. For example, "US-$ (2.7)" indicates that a currency is pegged to the U.S. dollar at a parity of 2.7 currency units per US-$. In some cases where there is a large discrepancy between official rates and black-market rates, the former are indicated as "of", and the latter are indicated as "bm". SDR=Special Drawing Right of the International Monetary Fund. A currency followed by "(lim.flex.)" indicates that the currency exhibits limited flexibility vis-à-vis the currency named in the regime column. Other notation used includes: float=floating exchange rate; m.float=managed float; ESM=member of the European Monetary System; composite=peg is to a basket of currencies; indicators=exchange rate is adjusted frequently to a set of indicators.
Source: The Currencies of the World. (C) 1995/1998 by Prof. Werner Antweiler, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Replicated with permission from the author's PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service.
Country |
Currency |
Symbol |
Subdivision |
ISO-4217 Code |
Regime |
| Afghanistan | afghani | Af | 100 puls | |
float |
| Albania | Lek | L | 100 qindarka (qintars) | |
float |
| Algeria | dinar | DA | 100 centimes | |
composite |
| American Samoa | see United States of America |
||||
| Andorra | Andorran Peseta (1 | 1 to Spanish Peseta) and Andorran France (1 | 1 to French Franc) | ||
| Angola | kwanza | Kz | 100 lwei | |
(replaced) |
| Angola | new kwanza (kwanza reajustado) | Kz | 100 lwei | |
m.float |
| Anguilla | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Antarctica | each Antarctic base uses the currency of its home country |
||||
| Antigua and Barbuda | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Argentina | austral | double dashed A | 100 centavos | |
(replaced) |
| Argentina | peso | $ | 100 centavos | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Armenia | dram | 100 luma | |
||
| Aruba | florin | Af. | 100 cents | US-$ (1.79) | |
| Australia | dollar | A$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Austria | schilling | S | 100 groschen | |
composite |
| Azerbaijan | manat | 100 gopik | |
||
| Bahamas | dollar | B$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Bahrain | dinar | BD | 1,000 fils | |
US-$ (lim.flex.) |
| Bangladesh | taka | Tk | 100 paisa (poisha) | |
composite |
| Barbados | dollar | Bds$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.0) |
| Belarus | Belarus ruble | BR | |
m.float | |
| Belgium | franc | BF | 100 centimes | |
EMS |
| Belize | dollar | BZ$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.0) |
| Belorussia | old name of Belarus |
||||
| Benin | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Bermuda | dollar | Bd$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Bhutan | ngultrum | Nu | 100 chetrum | |
Indian Rupee (1.0) |
| Bolivia | boliviano | Bs | 100 centavos | |
float |
| Bosnia | B.H. dinar | 100 para | |
||
| Botswana | pula | P | 100 thebe | |
composite |
| Bouvet Island | see Norway |
||||
| Brazil | cruzeiro (-1993) | 100 centavos | |
(replaced) | |
| Brazil | cruzeiro (1993-94) | 100 centavos | |
(replaced) | |
| Brazil | Real (1994-) | R$ | 100 centavos | |
float |
| British Indian Ocean Territory | see Mauritius and Seychelles |
||||
| British Virgin Islands | see United States |
||||
| Brunei | ringitt (a.k.a. Bruneian dollar) | B$ | 100 sen (a.k.a. 100 cents) | |
S$ (1.0) |
| Bulgaria | lev | Lv | 100 stotinki | |
German Mark (1000) |
| Burkina Faso | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Burma | now Myanmar. |
||||
| Burundi | franc | FBu | 100 centimes | |
composite |
| Cambodia | new riel | CR | 100 sen | |
m.float |
| Cameroon | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Canada | dollar | Can$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Canton and Enderbury Islands | see Kiribati |
||||
| Cape Verde Island | escudo | C.V.Esc. | 100 centavos | |
composite |
| Cayman Islands | dollar | CI$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (0.85) |
| Central African Republic | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Chad | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Chile | peso | Ch$ | 100 centavos | |
indicators |
| China | yuan renminbi | Y | 10 jiao = 100 fen | |
m.float |
| Christmas Island | see Australia |
||||
| Cocos (Keeling) Islands | see Australia |
||||
| Colombia | peso | Col$ | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Comoros | franc | CF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Congo | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Congo, Dem. Rep. | franc | 100 centimes | US-$ (2.50) | ||
| Cook Islands | see New Zealand |
||||
| Costa Rica | colon | slashed C | 100 centimos | |
float |
| Côte d'Ivoire | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Croatia | kuna | HRK | 100 lipas | |
float |
| Cuba | peso | Cu$ | 100 centavos | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Cyprus | pound | £C | 100 cents | |
composite |
| Cyprus (Northern) | see Turkey |
||||
| Czechoslovakia | split into Czech Republic and Slovak Republic on January 1, 1993 |
||||
| Czech Republic | koruna | Kc | 100 haleru | |
float |
| Denmark | krone | Dkr | 100 öre | |
EMS |
| Djibouti | franc | DF | 100 centimes | |
US-$ (177.72) |
| Dominica | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Dominican Rep. | peso | RD$ | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Dronning Maud Land | see Norway |
||||
| East Timor | see Indonesia |
||||
| Ecuador | sucre | S/ | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Egypt | pound | £E | 100 piasters or 1,000 milliemes | |
m.float |
| El Salvador | colon | ¢ | 100 centavos | |
float |
| Equatorial Guinea | ekwele (CFA franc) | CFAF | 100 centimos | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Eritrea | birr | Br | 100 cents | |
|
| Estonia | kroon | 100 senti | |
German Mark (8.0) | |
| Ethiopia | birr | Br | 100 cents | |
float |
| European Union (-1998) | European Currency Unit | ecu | |
||
| European Union (1999-) | Euro | ![]() |
100 euro-cents | |
|
| Färö Islands | see Denmark |
||||
| Falkland Islands | pound | £F | 100 pence | |
British Pound (1.0) |
| Fiji | dollar | F$ | 100 cents | |
composite |
| Finland | markka (a.k.a. finmark) | Fmk | 100 pennia | |
EMS |
| France | franc | F | 100 centimes | |
EMS |
| French Guiana | see France |
||||
| French Polynesia | franc | CFPF | 100 centimes | |
FFr (18.18) |
| Gabon | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Gaza | see Israel and Jordan |
||||
| Georgia | lari | 100 tetri | |
float | |
| Gambia | dalasi | D | 100 butut | |
float |
| Germany | deutsche mark | DM | 100 pfennig | |
EMS |
| Ghana | new cedi | ¢ | 100 psewas | |
float |
| Gibraltar | pound | £G | 100 pence | |
British Pound (1.0) |
| Great Britain | see United Kingdom |
||||
| Greece | drachma | Dr | 100 lepta | |
m.float |
| Greenland | see Denmark |
||||
| Grenada | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Guadeloupe | see France |
||||
| Guam | see United States |
||||
| Guatemala | quetzal | Q | 100 centavos | |
float |
| Guernsey | see United Kingdom |
||||
| Guinea-Bissau (-Apr1997) | peso | PG | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Guinea-Bissau (May1997-) | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Guinea | syli | FG | 10 francs, 1 franc = 100 centimes | |
m.float |
| Guinea | franc | |
|||
| Guyana | dollar | G$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Haiti | gourde | G | 100 centimes | |
float |
| Heard and McDonald Islands | see Australia |
||||
| Honduras | lempira | L | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Hong Kong | dollar | HK$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (7.73 central parity) |
| Hungary | forint | Ft | 100 fillér | |
composite |
| Iceland | króna | IKr | 100 aurar | |
composite |
| India | rupee | Rs | 100 paise | |
float |
| Indonesia | rupiah | Rp | 100 sen (no longer used) | |
m.float |
| International Monetary Fund | Special Drawing Right | SDR | |
||
| Iran | rial | Rls | 100 dinars = 0.1 toman | |
float |
| Iraq | dinar | ID | 1,000 fils | |
US-$ (0.3109) |
| Ireland | punt or pound | IR£ | 100 pingin or pence | |
EMS |
| Isle of Man | see United Kingdom |
||||
| Israel | new shekel | NIS | 100 new agorot | |
m.float |
| Italy | lira | Lit | 100 centesimi | |
float |
| Ivory Coast | see Côte d'Ivoire |
||||
| Jamaica | dollar | J$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Japan | yen | ¥ | 100 sen (not used) | |
float |
| Jersey | see United Kingdom |
||||
| Johnston Island | see United States |
||||
| Jordan | dinar | JD | 1,000 fils | |
composite |
| Kampuchea | see Cambodia |
||||
| Kazakhstan | tenge | 100 tiyn | |
float | |
| Kenya | shilling | K Sh | 100 cents | |
float |
| Kiribati | see Australia. |
||||
| Korea, North | won | Wn | 100 chon | |
|
| Korea, South | won | W | 100 chon | |
float |
| Kuwait | dinar | KD | 1,000 fils | |
composite |
| Kyrgyzstan | som | 100 tyyn | |
float | |
| Laos | new kip | KN | 100 at | |
m.float |
| Latvia | lat | Ls | 100 santims | |
SDR |
| Lebanon | pound (livre) | £L | 100 piastres | |
float |
| Lesotho | loti, pl., maloti | L, pl., M | 100 lisente | |
South African Rand (1.0) |
| Liberia | dollar | $ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Libya | dinar | LD | 1,000 dirhams | |
SDR (8.5085) |
| Liechtenstein | see Switzerland |
||||
| Lithuania | litas, pl., litai | 100 centu | |
US-$ (4.0) | |
| Luxembourg | franc | LuxF | 100 centimes | |
EMS |
| Macao (Macau) | pataca | P | 100 avos | |
HK-$ (1.03) |
| Macedonia (Former Yug. Rep.) | denar | |
composite | ||
| Madagascar | francs | FMG | 1 francs = 100 centimes | |
float |
| Malawi | kwacha | MK | 100 tambala | |
float |
| Malaysia | ringgit | RM | 100 sen | |
m.float |
| Maldives | rufiyaa | Rf | 100 lari | |
m.float |
| Mali | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Malta | lira, pl., liri | £m | 100 cents | |
composite |
| Martinique | see France |
||||
| Mauritania | ouguiya | UM | 5 khoums | |
composite |
| Mauritius | rupee | Mau Rs | 100 cents | |
composite |
| Micronesia | see United States |
||||
| Midway Islands | see United States |
||||
| Mexico | peso | Mex$ | 100 centavos | |
m.float |
| Moldova | leu, pl., lei | |
float | ||
| Monaco | see France |
||||
| Mongolia | tugrik (tughrik?) | Tug | 100 mongos | |
float |
| Montserrat | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Morocco | dirham | DH | 100 centimes | |
composite |
| Mozambique | metical | Mt | 100 centavos | |
float |
| Myanmar | kyat | K | 100 pyas | |
US-$ (5.86of, 200-300bm) |
| Nauru | see Australia |
||||
| Namibia | dollar | N$ | 100 cents | |
South African Rand (1.0) |
| Nepal | rupee | NRs | 100 paise | |
composite |
| Netherlands Antilles | N.A. guilder | Ant.f. or NAf. | 100 cents | |
US-$ (1.79) |
| Netherlands | guilder (a.k.a. florin) | f. | 100 cents | |
EMS |
| New Caledonia | franc | CFPF | 100 centimes | |
FFr (18.18) |
| New Zealand | dollar | NZ$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Nicaragua | gold cordoba | C$ | 100 centavos | |
indicators |
| Niger | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Nigeria | naira | double-dashed N | 100 kobo | |
US-$ ((82.0)) |
| Niue | see New Zealand |
||||
| Norfolk Island | see Australia |
||||
| Norway | krone | NKr | 100 øre | |
float |
| Oman | rial | RO | 1,000 baizas | |
US-$ (1/2.6) |
| Pakistan | rupee | PRs | 100 paisa | |
m.float |
| Palau | see United States |
||||
| Panama | balboa | B | 100 centesimos | |
US-$ (1.0) |
| Panama Canal Zone | see United States |
||||
| Papua New Guinea | kina | K | 100 toeas | |
composite |
| Paraguay | guarani | slashed G | 100 centimos | |
float |
| Peru | inti | 100 centimos | |
(replaced) | |
| Peru | new sol | S/. | 100 centimos | |
float |
| Philippines | peso | dashed P | 100 centavos | |
float |
| Pitcairns Island | see New Zealand |
||||
| Poland | zloty | Z dashed l | 100 groszy | |
(replaced) |
| Poland | new zloty | Z dashed l | 100 groszy | |
m.float |
| Portugal | escudo | Esc | 100 centavos | |
EMS |
| Puerto Rico | see United States |
||||
| Qatar | riyal | QR | 100 dirhams | |
US-$ (lim.flex.) |
| Reunion | see France |
||||
| Romania | leu | L | 100 bani | |
float |
| Russia | rouble | R | 100 kopecks | |
float |
| Rwanda | franc | RF | 100 centimes | |
SDR (201.8?) |
| Samoa (Western) | tala | WS$ | 100 sene | ||
| Samoa (America) | see United States |
||||
| San Marino | see Italy |
||||
| Sao Tome & Principe | dobra | Db | 100 centimos | |
m.float |
| Saudi Arabia | riyal | SRls | 100 halalas (halalah?) | |
US-$ (lim.flex.) |
| Senegal | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Serbia | see Yugoslavia |
||||
| Seychelles | rupee | SR | 100 cents | |
SDR (7.2345) |
| Sierra Leone | leone | Le | 100 cents | |
float |
| Singapore | dollar | S$ | 100 cents | |
m.float |
| Slovakia | koruna | Sk | 100 haliers (halierov?) | |
composite |
| Slovenia | tolar | SlT | 100 stotinov (stotins) | |
m.float |
| Solomon Island | dollar | SI$ | 100 cents | |
composite |
| Somalia | shilling | So. Sh. | 100 centesimi | |
float |
| South Africa | rand | R | 100 cents | |
float |
| Spain | peseta | Ptas | 100 centimos | |
EMS |
| Sri Lanka | rupee | SLRs | 100 cents | |
m.float |
| St. Helena | pound | £S | 100 new pence | |
GBP (1.0) |
| St. Kitts and Nevis | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| St. Lucia | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | dollar | EC$ | 100 cents | |
US-$ (2.7) |
| Sudan | pound | 100 piastres | |
m.float | |
| Suriname | guilder | Sur.f. or Sf. | 100 cents | |
m.float |
| Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands | see Norway |
||||
| Swaziland | lilangeni, pl., emalangeni | L, pl., E | 100 cents | |
South African rand (1.0) |
| Sweden | krona | Sk | 100 öre | |
float |
| Switzerland | franc | SwF | 100 centimes | |
float |
| Syria | pound | £S | 100 piasters | |
US-$ (11.225) |
| Taiwan | new dollar | NT$ | 100 cents | |
|
| Tajikistan | rubl | --- --- | RUR (0.01) | ||
| Tanzania | shilling | TSh | 100 cents | |
float |
| Thailand | baht | Bht or Bt | 100 sastangs | |
float |
| Togo | franc | CFAF | 100 centimes | |
French Franc (100.0) |
| Tokelau | see New Zealand |
||||
| Tonga | pa'anga | PT or T$ | 100 seniti | |
composite |
| Trinidad and Tobago | dollar | TT$ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Tunisia | dinar | TD | 1,000 millimes | |
m.float (1.0) |
| Turkey | lira | TL | 100 kurus | |
m.float |
| Turkmenistan | manat | 100 tenga | |
US-$ (10.0;230.0) | |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | see United States |
||||
| Tuvalu | see Australia. |
||||
| Uganda | shilling | USh | 100 cents | |
(replaced) |
| Uganda | shilling | USh | 100 cents | |
float |
| Ukraine | Hryvnia | 100 kopiykas | --- --- | float | |
| United Arab Emirates | dirham | Dh | 100 fils | |
US-$ (lim.flex.) |
| United Kingdom | pound | £ | 100 pence | |
float |
| United States of America | dollar | $ | 100 cents | |
float |
| Upper Volta | now Burkina Faso |
||||
| Uruguay | peso | Ur$ | 100 centésimos | |
(replaced) |
| Uruguay (-1993) | new peso | NUr$ | 100 centésimos | (replaced) | |
| Uruguay (1993-) | peso uruguayo | $U | 100 centésimos | |
m.float |
| Uzbekistan | som | 100 tiyin | |||
| Vanuatu | vatu | VT | 100 centimes | |
composite |
| Vatican | see Italy |
||||
| Venezuela | bolivar | Bs | 100 centimos | |
float |
| Viet Nam | new dong | D | 10 hao or 100 xu | |
m.float |
| Virgin Islands | see United States |
||||
| Wake Island | see United States |
||||
| Wallis and Futuna Islands | franc | CFPF | 100 centimes | |
FFr (18.18) |
| Western Sahara | see Spain, Mauritania and Morocco |
||||
| Western Samoa | tala | WS$ | 100 sene | |
composite |
| Yemen | rial | YRls | 100 fils | |
US-$ (100.0) |
| Yugoslavia | new dinar | Din | 100 paras | |
|
| Zaïre (-Nov 1994) | zaire | Z | 100 makuta | (replaced) | |
| Zaïre (-1997) | new zaire | NZ | 100 new makuta | |
float |
| Zaïre | country renamed in 1997 to Democratic Republic of Congo |
||||
| Zambia | kwacha | ZK | 100 ngwee | |
float |
| Zimbabwe | dollar | Z$ | 100 cents | |
float |
References:
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Economics Course Home Page
Internet Resources of
International Economics and Business
Pacific Exchange Rate Service (Current and
Historic Daily Rates)
International Economics Site at Helsinki
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